@article{assaad_2020_predicting-project,
  title = {Predicting {{Project Performance}} in the {{Construction Industry}}},
  author = {Assaad, Rayan and El-Adaway, Islam H. and Abotaleb, Ibrahim S.},
  date = {2020-05},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Construction Engineering and Management},
  shortjournal = {J. Constr. Eng. Manage.},
  volume = {146},
  number = {5},
  pages = {04020030},
  issn = {0733-9364, 1943-7862},
  doi = {10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0001797},
  url = {https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/%28ASCE%29CO.1943-7862.0001797},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{boehm_1996_expected-wire,
  title = {Expected {{Wire Length Between Two Randomly Chosen Terminals}} ({{David M}}. {{Lazoff}})},
  author = {Boehm, W. and Grosjean, Carl C. and Meyer, W. Weston and Lazoff, David M.},
  date = {1996-06},
  journaltitle = {SIAM Review},
  shortjournal = {SIAM Rev.},
  volume = {38},
  number = {2},
  pages = {321--324},
  issn = {0036-1445, 1095-7200},
  doi = {10.1137/1038053},
  url = {http://epubs.siam.org/doi/10.1137/1038053},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{borel__solution-dally,
  title = {Solution by {{D}}. {{J}}. {{DALLY}} ({{Australian National University}}, {{Canberra}},},
  author = {Borel, E},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{burgstaller_2009_average-distance,
  title = {The {{Average Distance Between Two Points}}},
  author = {Burgstaller, Bernhard and Pillichshammer, Friedrich},
  date = {2009},
  journaltitle = {Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society},
  doi = {10.1017/S0004972709000707},
  url = {https://sci-hub.st/10.1017/S0004972709000707},
  urldate = {2026-05-31}
}

@article{carr_2005_investigation-bid,
  title = {Investigation of {{Bid Price Competition Measured Through Prebid Project Estimates}}, {{Actual Bid Prices}}, and {{Number}} of {{Bidders}}},
  author = {Carr, Paul G.},
  date = {2005-11},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Construction Engineering and Management},
  shortjournal = {J. Constr. Eng. Manage.},
  volume = {131},
  number = {11},
  pages = {1165--1172},
  issn = {0733-9364, 1943-7862},
  doi = {10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(2005)131:11(1165)},
  url = {https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/%28ASCE%290733-9364%282005%29131%3A11%281165%29},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{elbashbishy_2026_assessing-criticality,
  title = {Assessing the {{Criticality}} of {{Construction Trades}}: {{Skilled Labor Shortages}} and {{Their Cost}} and {{Schedule Impacts}}},
  shorttitle = {Assessing the {{Criticality}} of {{Construction Trades}}},
  author = {Elbashbishy, Tamima and El-adaway, Islam H.},
  date = {2026-01},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Construction Engineering and Management},
  shortjournal = {J. Constr. Eng. Manage.},
  volume = {152},
  number = {1},
  pages = {04025230},
  issn = {0733-9364, 1943-7862},
  doi = {10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-16261},
  url = {https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-16261},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{gabai_2026_doubling-throughput,
  title = {Doubling {{Throughput}} and {{Halving Project Durations}}: {{Lessons}} from {{Intel}}’s {{OCF Strategy}} for {{Project Portfolio Management}}},
  shorttitle = {Doubling {{Throughput}} and {{Halving Project Durations}}},
  author = {Gabai, Doron S. and Haronian, Eran and Sacks, Rafael and Kennard, Nikita S. and Wong, Nicah and Miera, Mark K. and Cloyd, Tabitha D.},
  date = {2026-02},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Construction Engineering and Management},
  shortjournal = {J. Constr. Eng. Manage.},
  volume = {152},
  number = {2},
  pages = {04025256},
  issn = {0733-9364, 1943-7862},
  doi = {10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-16441},
  url = {https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-16441},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{gaboune_1993_expected-distances,
  title = {Expected {{Distances}} between {{Two Uniformly Distributed Random Points}} in {{Rectangles}} and {{Rectangular Parallelpipeds}}},
  author = {Gaboune, Brahim and Laporte, Gilbert and Soumis, François},
  date = {1993-05},
  journaltitle = {Journal of the Operational Research Society},
  shortjournal = {Journal of the Operational Research Society},
  volume = {44},
  number = {5},
  pages = {513--519},
  issn = {0160-5682, 1476-9360},
  doi = {10.1057/jors.1993.87},
  url = {https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1057/jors.1993.87},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{hanna_2002_benchmarking-productivity,
  title = {Benchmarking {{Productivity Indicators}} for {{Electrical}}/{{Mechanical Projects}}},
  author = {Hanna, Awad S. and Peterson, Pehr and Lee, Min-Jae},
  date = {2002},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Construction Engineering and Management},
  volume = {128},
  number = {4},
  pages = {331--337},
  doi = {10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(2002)128:4(331)},
  url = {https://sci-hub.st/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(2002)128:4(331)},
  urldate = {2026-05-31}
}

@article{hanna_2005_factors-affecting,
  title = {Factors {{Affecting Absenteeism}} in {{Electrical Construction}}},
  author = {Hanna, Awad S. and Menches, Cindy L. and Sullivan, Kenneth T. and Sargent, Joseph R.},
  date = {2005-11},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Construction Engineering and Management},
  shortjournal = {J. Constr. Eng. Manage.},
  volume = {131},
  number = {11},
  pages = {1212--1218},
  issn = {0733-9364, 1943-7862},
  doi = {10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(2005)131:11(1212)},
  url = {https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/%28ASCE%290733-9364%282005%29131%3A11%281212%29},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{hanna_2017_quantifying-modeling,
  title = {Quantifying and {{Modeling}} the {{Cumulative Impact}} of {{Change Orders}}},
  author = {Hanna, Awad S. and Iskandar, Karim A.},
  date = {2017-10},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Construction Engineering and Management},
  shortjournal = {J. Constr. Eng. Manage.},
  volume = {143},
  number = {10},
  pages = {04017076},
  issn = {0733-9364, 1943-7862},
  doi = {10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0001385},
  url = {https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/%28ASCE%29CO.1943-7862.0001385},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{jafari_2026_critical-review,
  title = {A {{Critical Review}} of the {{Data-Driven Cost Estimation Approach}} in {{Construction Research}}},
  author = {Jafari, Milad and Mousavi, Ehsan},
  date = {2026-02},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Construction Engineering and Management},
  shortjournal = {J. Constr. Eng. Manage.},
  volume = {152},
  number = {2},
  pages = {03125013},
  issn = {0733-9364, 1943-7862},
  doi = {10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-16840},
  url = {https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-16840},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}

@inproceedings{jalloul_2022_pop-databased,
  title = {{{POP}}: {{A Data-Based Construction Project Overall Performance Model}}},
  shorttitle = {{{POP}}},
  booktitle = {Construction {{Research Congress}} 2022},
  author = {Jalloul, Hiba and Hanna, Awad S. and Lotfallah, Wafik},
  date = {2022-03-07},
  pages = {734--743},
  publisher = {American Society of Civil Engineers},
  location = {Arlington, Virginia},
  doi = {10.1061/9780784483978.075},
  url = {https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/9780784483978.075},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  eventtitle = {Construction {{Research Congress}} 2022},
  isbn = {978-0-7844-8397-8},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{kim_2026_incentive-scheme,
  title = {An {{Incentive Scheme}} in {{GMP Contracts Using}} a {{Game Theory Approach}}},
  author = {Kim, Yong-Woo and Rhee, Byong-Duk},
  date = {2026-04},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Construction Engineering and Management},
  shortjournal = {J. Constr. Eng. Manage.},
  volume = {152},
  number = {4},
  pages = {04026016},
  issn = {0733-9364, 1943-7862},
  doi = {10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-17037},
  url = {https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-17037},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}

@misc{lazoff__exact-formula,
  title = {Exact {{Formula}} for the {{Expected Wire Length Between Two Randomly Chosen Terminals}}},
  author = {Lazoff, David M. and Sherman, Alan T.}
}

@article{leon_2018_system-dynamics,
  title = {System {{Dynamics Approach}} for {{Forecasting Performance}} of {{Construction Projects}}},
  author = {Leon, Hany and Osman, Hesham and Georgy, Maged and Elsaid, Moheeb},
  date = {2018-01},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Management in Engineering},
  shortjournal = {J. Manage. Eng.},
  volume = {34},
  number = {1},
  pages = {04017049},
  issn = {0742-597X, 1943-5479},
  doi = {10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000575},
  url = {https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/%28ASCE%29ME.1943-5479.0000575},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{lim_2026_improving-mental,
  title = {Improving {{Mental Wellbeing}} of {{Project Supervisors}}: {{Shifting}} from {{Project-Focused}} to {{Process-Focused Construction Practices}}},
  shorttitle = {Improving {{Mental Wellbeing}} of {{Project Supervisors}}},
  author = {Lim, Huey Wen and Ma, Xiao},
  date = {2026-01},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Construction Engineering and Management},
  shortjournal = {J. Constr. Eng. Manage.},
  volume = {152},
  number = {1},
  pages = {04025229},
  issn = {0733-9364, 1943-7862},
  doi = {10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-16521},
  url = {https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-16521},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{love_2026_quantifying-costs,
  title = {Quantifying the {{Costs}} of {{Field Rework}} in {{Construction}}},
  author = {Love, Peter E. D.},
  date = {2026-01},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Construction Engineering and Management},
  shortjournal = {J. Constr. Eng. Manage.},
  volume = {152},
  number = {1},
  pages = {06025003},
  issn = {0733-9364, 1943-7862},
  doi = {10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-17026},
  url = {https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-17026},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{mathai_1999_random-points,
  title = {Random Points Associated with Rectangles},
  author = {Mathai, A. M. and Moschopoulos, P. and Pederzoli, G.},
  date = {1999-02},
  journaltitle = {Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo},
  shortjournal = {Rend. Circ. Mat. Palermo},
  volume = {48},
  number = {1},
  pages = {163--190},
  issn = {0009-725X, 1973-4409},
  doi = {10.1007/BF02844387},
  url = {http://link.springer.com/10.1007/BF02844387},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}

@inproceedings{naguib_2022_integrated-framework,
  title = {An {{Integrated Framework}} to {{Quantify}} the {{Impact}} of {{Competency Factors}} on {{Project Performance}}},
  booktitle = {Construction {{Research Congress}} 2022},
  author = {Naguib, Mina and Eldamnhoury, Ebrahim S. and Hanna, Awad S. and Lotfallah, Wafik},
  date = {2022-03-07},
  pages = {863--873},
  publisher = {American Society of Civil Engineers},
  location = {Arlington, Virginia},
  doi = {10.1061/9780784483978.088},
  url = {https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/9780784483978.088},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  eventtitle = {Construction {{Research Congress}} 2022},
  isbn = {978-0-7844-8397-8},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{ning_2025_prediction-construction,
  title = {Prediction of {{Construction Material Prices Based}} on the {{Sliding Window CatBoost Model}}},
  author = {Ning, Xin and Shan, Ming and Li, Zhengfang and Nie, Zhihong},
  date = {2025-12},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Construction Engineering and Management},
  shortjournal = {J. Constr. Eng. Manage.},
  volume = {151},
  number = {12},
  pages = {04025196},
  issn = {0733-9364, 1943-7862},
  doi = {10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-16748},
  url = {https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-16748},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}

@audio{savio_1964_sitin-address-steps,
  title = {Sit-in {{Address}} on the {{Steps}} of {{Sproul Hall}}},
  namea = {Savio, Mario},
  nameatype = {collaborator},
  date = {1964-12-02},
  location = {Sproul Hall, University of California at Berkeley}
}

@article{seppanen_2025_integrated-forecasting,
  title = {Integrated {{Forecasting Approach}} for {{Takt}} and {{Location-Based Scheduling}}},
  author = {Seppänen, Olli},
  date = {2025-12},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Construction Engineering and Management},
  shortjournal = {J. Constr. Eng. Manage.},
  volume = {151},
  number = {12},
  pages = {04025199},
  issn = {0733-9364, 1943-7862},
  doi = {10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-16877},
  url = {https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-16877},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{vaughan_1984_approximate-formulas,
  title = {Approximate {{Formulas}} for {{Average Distances Associated}} with {{Zones}}},
  author = {Vaughan, Rodney},
  date = {1984-08},
  journaltitle = {Transportation Science},
  shortjournal = {Transportation Science},
  volume = {18},
  number = {3},
  pages = {231--244},
  issn = {0041-1655, 1526-5447},
  doi = {10.1287/trsc.18.3.231},
  url = {https://pubsonline.informs.org/doi/10.1287/trsc.18.3.231},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  abstract = {This paper develops formulas for estimating average distances associated with zones. The average distance between two points, one located at random in a zone and another located at random in another, is first investigated. The average distance from a fixed point to a point located at random in a zone, and the average distance between two points located at random in the same zone, are also examined. The accuracy of the approximations for these average distances are found by examining some simple cases.},
  langid = {english}
}

@book{wolfe_1981_shadow-torturer,
  title = {The {{Shadow}} of the {{Torturer}}},
  shorttitle = {Shadow of the {{Torturer}}},
  author = {Wolfe, Gene},
  date = {1981},
  langid = {english}
}

@article{yucel_2026_startup-engagement,
  title = {Startup {{Engagement}} and {{Innovation Strategies}} in {{Mid-}} to {{Large-Sized US Construction Firms}}},
  author = {Yucel, Busra and Azhar, Salman},
  date = {2026-04},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Construction Engineering and Management},
  shortjournal = {J. Constr. Eng. Manage.},
  volume = {152},
  number = {4},
  pages = {04026021},
  issn = {0733-9364, 1943-7862},
  doi = {10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-17932},
  url = {https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-17932},
  urldate = {2026-05-31},
  langid = {english}
}