--- id: aliases: [] tags: [] title: Game Theory --- # Game Theory ## Domains ### Auction Theory [[auction-theory|Auction theory]] is a subset of game theory #### Reverse Auction In a reverse auction, bidders compete for the right to _sell_ a product or service. #### Sealed-Bid Auction Opposite of a conventional "open" auction, in a sealed-bid auction, bid prices are hidden from the bidders. [[uncertainty#Information]] ## Terminology ### "Solved" Games ### Symmetry ## Typical Games ### Chicken | Player A \ Player B | Player B: Back Down | Player B: Hold Firm | |:------------------- |:-----------------------:|:-----------------------:| | Player A: Back Down | Tie \ Tie | Lose face \ Gain status | | Player A: Hold Firm | Gain status \ Lose face | Die \ Die | ### Prisoner's Dilemma | Prisoner A \ Prisoner B | Prisoner B: Cooperate | Prisoner B: Defect | |:----------------------- |:---------------------------:|:-----------------------------:| | Prisoner A: Cooperate | Serve 1 year \ Serve 1 year | Serve 3 years \ Go free | | Prisoner A: Defect | Go free \ Serve 3 years | Serve 2 years \ Serve 2 years | ### Stag Hunt | Hunter A \ Hunter B | Hunter B: Hunt Stag | Hunter B: Hunt Hare | |:------------------- |:--------------------:|:--------------------:| | Hunter A: Hunt Stag | Eat stag \ Eat stag | Go hungry \ Eat hare | | Hunter A: Hunt Hare | Eat hare \ Go hungry | Eat hare \ Eat hare | ### Ultimatum Game ### Dictator Game