--- id: aliases: [] title: 2026-01-29 tags: - authorship/original - destiny/permanent - status/draft - type/periodic/daily dg-publish: true --- # 2026-01-29 ## 2026-01-29 10:07 A peer's senior, expressing frustration, told them that it if they disagree with an instruction, they must have a reason, implying that the estimator's previous complaints, which were based on conflicting direction received from other estimators and seniors, were made _without_ reason. See [[realism-vs-instrumentalism]]. The peer's senior is looking for a _realist_ objection to his methods, which an estimator without field experience (which the senior has) would be unlikely to be able to provide. Their dismissal of legitimate _instrumental_ complaints (misplaced effort, and deviation from more widely accepted standards) speaks to a fundamental misunderstanding of the purpose of estimating. ## 2026-01-29 17:57 ### Calculating Utility of Above-Minimum Mortgage Payment See [[2026-01-25#Calculating Monthly Principal & Interest Payment]]. Homeowners are often advised to make elective mortgage payments to reduce the total interest paid on the loan, but an unrelated investment with a sufficient return could outweigh the reduced loss. Suppose you had $E$ dollars to The return on electing to pay $E$ to the mortgage is the (i.e., interest that will no longer accrue) at the end of the loan is: $$ R_{\text{mortgage}} = E(1+i)^{n} $$ > [!info]- Explanation > This formula may seem suspiciously straightforward, > but suppose you did _not_ contribute $E$. > That portion of the principle would accrue interest > every month at rate $i$. > After $n$ months, the interest accrued by that portion is given by: > > $$ > E(1+i)^{n} > $$ If the same $E$ is invested elsewhere at monthly return $j$, its future value after $n$ months takes the same form: $$ \text{FV}_{\text{investment}} = E(1+j)^{n} $$ Therefore, $j$ must exceed $i$ for the alternative investment to be preferable to elective payment. Note that $i$ and $j$ are adjusted rates, including respect for taxes and utility. On second thought, in a utility context, time preference could make $j$ preferable even when slightly lower. Short-term investments may be favored when liquidity is needed during the term, and tax deferred investments (IRA) are strongly favored over elective payment since interest is deductible (effective interest < nominal). ### Calculating Effect of Elective Payment on Term Length The monthly payment and interest rate are fixed, so the term length must decrease $$ \begin{align} A &= P \cdot \frac{i(1+i)^n}{(1+i)^n-1} \\ P &= A \cdot \frac{(1+i)^n-1}{i(1+i)^n} \\ n &= \frac{\ln\left(\frac{A}{A-Pi}\right)}{\ln(1+i)} \\ \end{align} $$