vault backup: 2026-04-14 17:14:20
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@@ -23,6 +23,12 @@ dg-publish: true
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* Ungrounded conductor - "Hot"
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* Grounded conductor - "Neutral"
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## Impedance
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[resistance](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_resistance)
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[reactance](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_reactance)
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[impedance](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_impedance)
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## 3-Phase Power
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The conductors between a voltage source and a load are called lines,
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@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
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---
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id: 2026-04-14T15:50:06-04:00
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aliases: []
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title: 2026-04-14 15:50:06
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tags:
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- authorship/original
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- destiny/permanent
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- status/draft
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- type/periodic/timestamped
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dg-publish: true
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date-created: 2026-04-14T15:50:06-04:00
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daily: "[[2026-04-14]]"
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weekly: "[[2026-W16]]"
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monthly: "[[2026-04]]"
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quarterly: "[[2026-Q2]]"
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yearly: "[[2026]]"
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---
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# 2026-04-14 15:50:06
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## Conductance
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**Conductance** is the reciprocal of [resistance](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_resistance).
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The SI unit of conductance ($G$)
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is the [siemens](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siemens_(unit)) (S).
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"Mho" (ohm backwards) is an unofficial name and should be avoided.
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Like the ohm is also the unit of [reactance](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_reactance) ($X$)
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and [impedance](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_impedance) ($Z$),
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the siemens is also the unit of [susceptance](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_susceptance) ($B$)
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and [admittance](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Admittance) ($Y$),
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their respective reciprocals.
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***
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For my purposes,
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conductance is generally a far more practical quantity than resistance,
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owing to that it increases with wire area and cost like ampacity.
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> [!info] Ohm's Law In Terms of Conductance
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>
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> $$
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> V = \frac{I}{G}, \quad G = \frac{I}{V}, \quad I = G \times V
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> $$
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+13
-1
@@ -103,13 +103,25 @@ where
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***
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It is often more useful to know the maximum length
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When exact length is unknown,
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it is often most useful to calculate the maximum length
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a certain wiring configuration is suitable for.
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$$
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L = \frac{ \Delta V }{ I \times M } \times \frac{1}{Z}
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$$
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where
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* $M$ is the "phase multiplier" (2 for single phase, $\sqrt{3}$ for 3-phase)
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* $Z$ is the linear resistance of the wiring configuration
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***
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When exact length is known,
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it is often most useful to calculate the linear resistance
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that will result in a specified voltage drop,
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the maximum linear resistance for a specific feeder.
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$$
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Z = \frac{ \Delta V }{ I \times M \times L }
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$$
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