vault backup: 2025-10-24

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2025-10-24 15:30:51 -04:00
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@@ -3,59 +3,45 @@ id:
aliases: []
tags:
- destiny/permanent
- occupational/systems/subfeeds
- occupational/takeoff/subfeeds
- status/draft
- type/guide
- authorship/original
title: Subfeeds
---
# Subfeeds
## Sequence
## Unit Load Center Subfeeds
### 1. Preparation
Route from meter center to unit load center,
using adders appropriate for the difference in elevation.
Use an additional 10ft for makeup when using cable.
1. Read about the project specifications and construction type
* Delivery Method: (Plans & Specs, Design Build, Design Assist, Preliminary Budget)
* Deck Thickness
* Corridor Ceiling type
> [!tip]
> Identify if and where typicals can be used
2. In the drawings, locate:
* Unit Panel Schedules
* Unit Load Calculations
* Riser Diagram
* Subfeed schedule (if present)
## Multi-Circuit Homerun Subfeeds
### 2. Takeoff
Typical of hotels and dormitories.
1. Determine wiring method
Route from panel to center of the room,
using adders appropriate for the difference in elevation.
| Construction Type | Wiring Method | Subfeed Options |
| ----------------- | ------------- | --------------- |
| 1,2 | MC Cable | MC, PVC, EMT |
| 3,4,5 | NM Cable | SER, EMT |
If voltage drop is to be considered in takeoff,
Use the table provided in the drawings.
If no table is provided, use the following:
%%
TODO: Create flow chart for wiring methods.
Some cases to mention:
* Deck thickness (minimum 3x conduit outer diameter)
* Renovations (may not be able to run in slab)
%%
2. Route subfeeds to the Meter Centers using appropriate adder lengths
Add an additional 10ft for makeup when using MC cable.
> [!tip]
> Identify if and where typicals can be used
3. Assign material to lengths and apply voltage drop if applicable
4. Takeoff Pigtail Adaptors and Wireway Troughs if applicable
| Wire Size | Max Length |
| --------: | ---------: |
| #12 | 100ft |
| #10 | 200ft |
| #8 | >200ft |
#### Pigtail Adaptors
![[burndy-AYP300_pigtail-adaptor.png]]
[[distribution-equipment#Pigtail Adaptors|Pigtail Adaptors]]
Pigtail adaptors are used where feeder wires exceed the range of panel lugs.
Use where conductors are oversized for voltage drop or otherwise.
| Load Center Size | Max Feeder Size |
| ---------------- | --------------- |
@@ -67,12 +53,6 @@ Pigtail adaptors are used where feeder wires exceed the range of panel lugs.
`ITEM DATABASE`/`WIRE & CABLE ACCESSORIES`/`WIRE LUGS & SPLICING`/`PIGTAIL ADAPTORS...`/`ADAPTOR STRAIGHT PIGTAIL - ...`
> [!info]
> "Pigtail adaptor" is the most common name and spelling for the device,
> however it's something of a misnomer,
> having nothing to do with pigtails (a short length of wire),
> the name likely stemming from the device being used _in lieu_ of a pigtail.
#### Meter Center Troughs
Only for PVC subfeeds where we own voltage drop.
@@ -82,7 +62,3 @@ Only for PVC subfeeds where we own voltage drop.
* `Phase` = "Sub Feeders"
`ITEM DATABASE`/`DISTRIBUTION`/`BUDGET ITEMS $ & LBR`/`METER CENTER WIRE TROUGH ($400/E)`
### 3. Review
1. Use the extension tab to determine the Correct Quantity