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- occupational
- status/incomplete
- type/guide
title: Wiring Methods Selection
- authorship/original
title: Wiring Method Selection
---
# Wiring Methods Selection
# Wiring Method Selection
Seek to use the cheapest method,
as determined by Senior Construction Estimator
and Database Administrator,
as allowed for the situation.
Determine where each wiring method can be used.
![[pre-takeoff-research#Requirement Precedence]]
NM/SER < PVC < MC < EMT-SS < EMT-Comp < IMC
Below is an example Wiring Method Selection
for a [[ibc-construction-types#5-Over-1 Construction|podium]] construction.
> [!example]
> Wire Material:
> * Less than 100A: CU
> * 100A and larger: AL
>
> Outdoors:
> * Above-ground: EMT-Comp
> * Underground: PVC w/ Rigid Elbows
>
> Levels 1-2 (Type IA):
> * Concealed: MC
> * Exposed to Structure:
> * Up to 2"C: PVC In-Slab
> * 2-1/2"C and larger: EMT-SS OH
>
> Levels 3-5 (Type IIIA):
> * Concealed: NM/SER
> * Exposed to Structure: PVC OH
## Slab Thickness
Conduits may not be routed through slabs of thickness
less than 3 times the outer diameter of the conduit.
| Conduit Size | Minimum Slab Thickness (in) |
| ------------:| ---------------------------:|
| 1/2" | 3.0 |
| 3/4" | 3.5 |
| 1" | 4.0 |
| 1-1/4" | 5.0 |
| 1-1/2" | 6.0 |
| 2" | 7.5 |
| 3" | 9.0 |
| 2-1/2" | 10.5 |
| 3-1/2" | 12.0 |
| 4" | 13.5 |
| 5" | 17.0 |
| 6" | 20.0 |
## By Finish
Cable type raceways (MC, NM, SE)
may only be used where they will be concealed from view.
Exception:
Temporary provisions for unfinished spaces (e.g. core and shell retail)
## By Construction Type
Nonmetallic-sheathed cables (NM/SER)
are not permissible in Non-Combustible (Type I, II) constructions.
See [[ibc-construction-types]] for more info.
### Construction Types I, II
Nonmetallic-sheathed cables (NM, SE, etc.)
are not fire code permissible in these types.
PVC < MC < EMT < IMC < RMC
### Construction Types III, IV, V
NM/SE < PVC < EMT < IMC < RMC
## By Wiring Method
### Electrical Metallic Tubing (EMT)