Files
zmVault/fire-alarm-takeoff.md
T

5.6 KiB

id, aliases, tags, title
id aliases tags title
authorship/original
destiny/permanent
occupational/takeoff/fire-alarm
status/draft
type/guide
Fire Alarm Takeoff

Fire Alarm Takeoff

Important

Complete emergency-systems-research before beginning takeoff.

[!info] See fire-alarm for information about fire alarm systems.

Assembly Selection

Free Air < PVC in Slab < EMT

High Rise (Steel & slab): Free air in Units, use conduit elsewhere. Mid Rise, High Density (Wood frame): Free air, conduit only where required.

Backbone

Put all backbone takeoff in the Area of the Fire Command Center. Include sleeving-takeoff as necessary.

Fire Command Center

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/FIRE ALARM & DAS SYSTEMS/HEAD END EQUIP/... HEAD END

Generator Room

Area = Same as FACR

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/FIRE ALARM & DAS SYSTEMS/GEN, ELEV, FIRE PUMP & FA ROOM ASSEMBLIES/GENERATOR ROOM ...

Fire Pump Room

Area = Same as FACR

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/FIRE ALARM & DAS SYSTEMS/GEN, ELEV, FIRE PUMP & FA ROOM ASSEMBLIES/FIRE PUMP ROOM ...

Elevator Control Rooms

Also "Elevator Machine Room"

For each Elevator Control Room (ECR):

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/FIRE ALARM & DAS SYSTEMS/GEN, ELEV, FIRE PUMP & FA ROOM ASSEMBLIES/ELEV CONTROL ROOM ...

  • Count = 1

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/FIRE ALARM & DAS SYSTEMS/GEN, ELEV, FIRE PUMP & FA ROOM ASSEMBLIES/FACR TO ELEV CONTROL RM ...

  • Length = Length measured from the most distant points of the FACR and ECR.
    • Input adder length to reach the level of the ECR (Minimum 15ft).

Elevator Shafts

Area = Same as FACR

For each elevator shaft:

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/FIRE ALARM & DAS SYSTEMS/GEN, ELEV, FIRE PUMP & FA ROOM ASSEMBLIES/ELEV SHAFT ...

  • Count = 1

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/FIRE ALARM & DAS SYSTEMS/GEN, ELEV, FIRE PUMP & FA ROOM ASSEMBLIES/FACR TO ELEV SHAFT ...

  • Length = Length measured from the most distant points of the FACR and elevator shaft.
  • Input adder length to reach the level of the shaft (Minimum 15ft).

[!important] Counting Elevator Shafts Adjacent elevators may be in the same or parallel shafts. Count the shafts accordingly:

|                             |                                |
| || +--------+ +--------+ || | || +--------+ || +--------+ || |
| || | Elev 1 | | Elev 2 | || | || | Elev 1 | || | Elev 2 | || |
| || +--------+ +--------+ || | || +--------+ || +--------+ || |
| ||=======================|| | ||============||============|| |
|           1 shaft           |            2 shafts            |

FACR to Stairwells

[!info] This is for the Flow/Tamper modules in the stairwells

For each stairwell:

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/FIRE ALARM & DAS SYSTEMS/GEN, ELEV, FIRE PUMP & FA ROOM ASSEMBLIES/FACR TO STAIRWELLS 1" CONDUIT ...

  • Length = Length measured from the most distant points of the FACR and stairwell.
  • Input adder length to reach the level of the stairwell (Minimum 15ft).

Terminal Cabinets

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/FIRE ALARM & DAS SYSTEMS/TERMINAL CABINET/ACE D ACCESSORY CABINET ENCLOSURE ...

  • Garden Style, High Density: (2) 1"C
  • High Rise: (2) 2"C

Horizontal:

  • Area = Same as FACR
  • Length = Length measured from FACR to all electrical rooms

Vertical:

  • Area = "Typical - Building All Levels"
  • Length = 10ft

Annunciator Panels

[!info] Also Known As

  • Fire Alarm Annunciator (FAA)
  • Fire Alarm Annunciator Panel (FAAP)

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/FIRE ALARM & DAS SYSTEMS/ANNUNCIATORS/REMOTE SERIAL ANNUNCIATOR ...

  • Length = Length measured from the FACR to FAA or Lobby

Central Monitoring Loop

Important

Garden Style only.

Fire Alarm Control Panels from each building will send a signal to a central location.

In case of an emergency, the fire department will go to the central fire alarm station and find out what the issue is.

Devices

Smoke Detectors

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/FIRE ALARM & DAS SYSTEMS/INITIATING DEVICES WITH WIRE - .../SMOKE DETECTOR W/ BASE - ...

Design Build: Count every stairwell at every level.

Pull Stations

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/FIRE ALARM & DAS SYSTEMS/INITIATING DEVICES WITH WIRE - .../PULL STATION - ...

Design Build: Count every stairwell at every level and every exterior exit.

Flow/Tamper Switches

No free-air. If wood frame, take off as EMT.

Design Build: Count every stairwell at every level.

Magnetic Door Holders

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/FIRE ALARM & DAS SYSTEMS/INDICATING DEVICES WITH WIRE - .../MAGNETIC DOOR HOLDER - ...

Design Build: Count 2 for every set of double doors. (Typical of elevator lobbies and corridors)

Horns, Speakers, and Strobes

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/FIRE ALARM & DAS SYSTEMS/INDICATING DEVICES WITH WIRE - .../INDOOR HORN STROBE - ...

Design Build:

  • Count every 75 ft,
    • measure with circles on Bluebeam
    • or divide relevant SF area by 4415
      • \pi(\frac{75}{2})^2 \approx 4415
  • every elevator lobby,
  • and every BOH room on the first floor and garage levels.

Design Build (alt):

  • 15ft from end of corridor,
  • then every 50ft

Firefighter Phone System

  • firefighter phone jacks
  • fire warden station
  • fire phone cabinet

Communicates directly with FACR. Not related to responder radio.

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/FIRE ALARM & DAS SYSTEMS/COMMUNICATION DEVICES .../...

Fire Smoke Dampers (FSD's)

For each damper, take off both

System = "FA - Fire Alarm"

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/FIRE ALARM & DAS SYSTEMS/INITIATING DEVICES .../ADDRESSABLE OUTPUT RELAY MODULE ...

and System = "EL - Electrical"

COMMON ASSEMBLIES/MISC ASSEMBLIES/FSD ...