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---
id:
aliases: []
title: Pre-Takeoff Research
tags:
- occupational
- type/guide
dg-publish: true
---
# Pre-Takeoff Research
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This note should be arranged chronologically:
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## Requirement Sources
* Drawings
* Project Manual (Specifications)
* GC Narrative
* GC verbal direction
* Bid proposal
* Bid verbal direction
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> [!important] Requirement Precedence
> In case of conflict:
> Requirements of the plans and specs
> are superseded by the terms of our proposal,
> which are superseded by specific direction from the bid team.
%%
Where NEC, IBC, and other applicable codes fall in this hierarchy
is subject to some debate.
%%
> [!aside] "Plans & Specs"
> The oft repeated "per plans and specs" is a gross oversimplification:
> The RFP documents will---more likely than not---
> have one or more irreconcilable contradictions,
> or some instance of [[gold-plating]] too egregious to accept.
> When ConEst takes off a project "per plans and specs",
> we are taking off _Bid's interpretation_ of the RFP documents,
> which they must be able to articulate.
%%
The limitations of Bid's authority are currently being questioned,
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Seek to use the cheapest method
(as determined by Senior Construction Estimator
and Database Administrator),
as allowed for the situation.
* [[wiring-method-selection]]
* [[wiring-device-research]]
* [[emergency-systems-research]]
* [[low-voltage-raceway-selection]]
## General
Read about the project specifications and construction type:
* Delivery Method: (Plans & Specs, Design Build, Design Assist, Preliminary Budget)
* Deck thickness
* Wiring methods
* Conductor material
Locate:
* Main Electrical rooms and panel locations
## By System
### Feeders
Read about the project specifications and construction type:
* Deck thickness
* Wiring methods
* Conductor material
* Wire terminations (mechanical acceptable or compression required?)
Locate:
* Riser Diagram
* Feeder Schedule (if present)
### Subfeeds
1. Read about the project specifications and construction type
* Corridor Ceiling type
2. In the drawings, locate:
* Unit Panel Schedules
* bus amps
* Unit Load Calculations
* Subfeed schedule (if present)
### Units
2. Read about the project specifications and construction type
* partition framing
* stud material (wood or metal)
* stud depth
* wiring methods (NM or MC)
* wiring device plates (decora or standard)
* wiring device specs (are 15A devices allowed or minimum N5-20R)
* equipment (20A Kitchen and bath)
### Electrical
1. Locate Equipment Schedules
### Fixtures
1. Read about the project specifications and construction type
2. In drawings, locate:
* Fixture Schedule
* Reflected Ceiling Plans
### Low Voltage
1. Locate Proposal/Scope of Work. Determine ownership and takeoff responsibility:
* Cabling
* Conduit & Pathways
* Sleeving
2. In the drawings, locate:
* Floor plans where LV scope is shown
* LV Details
### Telecom
1. Locate MDF (aka MTR, MPOE) and IDF Rooms
2. Locate Proposal/Scope of Work. Determine ownership and takeoff responsibility:
* Cabling
* Conduit & Pathways
* Sleeving
3. Locate which plans the LV is taken off on
4. Locate LV Details
5. Read about the project specifications and construction type
## Voltage Drop
Unless explicitly stated in the plans or specs,
conductors are to be sized according to the relevant schedule,
_without respect for voltage drop_.
%%
TODO: Create flow chart for wiring methods.
Some cases to mention:
* Deck thickness (minimum 3x conduit outer diameter)
* Renovations (can't route in existing slabs)
%%